| GAMBLER'S
DICTIONARY |
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A
Action
- the amount of money wagered by a player during a playing
session. In poker, the placing of money into the pot.
Active
- one who is still in the pot.
Anchor
- the player sitting in the last position on a blackjack
table before the dealer. This is the person who makes the
final decision, thereby anchoring the game.
Ante
- a term usually used in poker to refer to the first money
wagered on a hand, or the minimum amount that each player
is required to put into the pot before a new hand can begin.
Any
Craps - a one-roll dice bet covering the 2, 3, or 12.
Any
Seven - a one-roll dice bet covering any 7.
B
Baccarat
- a card game where the winning hand totals closest to 9
discounting all units of 10.
Banker
- in Pai Gow, the player who books the action of the other
bettors at the table.
Bankroll
- the total amount of money a player has for a gaming session.
Bar
the 12 - in craps, makes the 12 a push on the Don't
Pass Bar.
Barred
- Same as Banned. Not allowed to enter the casino premises
permanently.
Base
- area on the dice table where the majority of bets are
made and paid.
Base
Dealer - dice dealer in charge of one of the bases.
Basic
Strategy - the mathematically correct way to play blackjack
in order to maximize your advantage.
Bet
- wager or gamble
Betting
Limits - the minimum and maximum that can be wagered
on one bet.
Betting
Right - betting on the Pass Line or with the shooter.
Betting
Wrong - betting on the Don't Pass Line or against the
shooter.
Blackjack
- a card game where the players try to beat the dealer by
getting closest to 21 without going over. Also known as
21.
Blackjack
Hand - a hand whose first two cards total 21.
Blind
Bet - a bet that certain poker players are required
to make as a result of their betting position.
Bluff
- in poker, players bluff when raising a weak hand in the
hope of driving out players with a stronger hand.
Box
- in craps, the area of the dice table controlled by the
boxman, where the center bets are placed.
Boxcars
- in craps, when you roll two sixes.
Boxman
- the casino dealer in charge of the craps table .
Bring-in
- in seven-card stud poker, this is the mandatory bet made
by the player with the lowest upcard in the first round
of betting.
Buck
- A $100 wager.
Bump
- to raise
Burn
Card - any card placed in the discard rack without being
entered into play. After the deck is shuffled and cut, one
card is burned.
Bust
- to exceed 21 in blackjack, making it a losing hand. Also
known as break.
C
Capping
- Referred to capping of bets. Placing extra chips on top
of initial bet after the deal has begun. It is a serious
form of cheating by a player.
Card
Counting - a system to keep track of the percentage
of high to low cards since the last time the deck was shuffled.
The system can be used in blackjack to reduce the house
advantage.
Caribbean
Stud Poker - a five-card poker game where all players
play against the house.
Change
Color - to exchange one-color denomination casino chip
for another. All denomination casino chips are different
colors.
Chips
- tokens used at gaming tables in lieu of cash.
Cold
- a player on a losing streak or a slot machine that does
not pay out.
Color
Up/Out - exchange smaller denomination chips for larger
denomination ones.
Come
Bet - a wager placed on the Come Line in craps. Same
rules as the wager on the Pass Line except it is placed
after the point has been established.
Come
Line - the area on a craps table where the Come Bets
are placed.
Come
Out Roll -the first roll of the dice or the first roll
after a point has been made in craps. This roll establishes
the point.
Complete
Hand - a poker hand that is defined by all five cards.
That is a straight, flush, straight flush, or a full house.
Comps
- Complimentary gifts given by the casino to entice players
to gamble. Typical comps include free hotel room, meals
and beverages.
Craps
Out - rolling a Crap (2, 3, or 12) on the come-out roll.
Craps
- dice term for 2, 3, or 12.
Credit
Button - a button in video poker that allows the player
to bank coins won as credits and to use the credits to play
without depositing more money.
Crew
- Dice/craps dealers assigned to the game.
Croupier
- The French word for casino dealers, mainly referring to
roulette and baccarat dealers.
Cycle
- in video poker it's the statistically predicted average
number of hands dealt per top jackpot, usually a royal flush.
Cut
- the dealer divides the deck of cards into two parts and
then inverts them after they have been shuffled.
Cut
Card - a hard plastic card used to cut the deck or a
card of a different color.
D
Dealer
- a casino employee who deals the various games.
Dice
- two or more identical numbered cubes
Die
- singular for dice, a cube with numbers 1-6 on each side.
Dime
Bet - A $1000 wager.
Discard
Rack - area of the table where the used cards are placed.
Don't
Come Bet - a bet placed on the Don't Come Bar. Same
rules as the Don't Pass Line except it is placed after the
Come-Out Roll.
Don't
Pass Bet - a bet placed prior to the Come-Out Roll that
a seven will be rolled before a point is repeated.
Don't
Pass Line - area of the table where the Don't Pass bets
are placed. Also known as the Back Line.
Double
Down - to increase a wager after the first two cards
are drawn, in exchange for receiving only one more card,
by placing an amount equal to the original bet on the layout.
Also known as Double Up.
Dozen
Bet - a bet on twelve numbers in roulette, i.e. 1-12,
13-24 or 25-36.
Draw
- in draw poker, the second round of cards that are dealt.
Draw
Button - allows video poker player to draw up to five
new cards.
Drop
Box - on a gaming table, the box that serves as a repository
for cash, markers, and chips.
E
Edge
- the casino's advantage over the player in any game. Also
known as house edge.
Even
Money - a bet that pays you back the same amount you
wagered, plus your original wager - a payoff of 1-1.
Expected
Return - in video poker it's the average amount paid
back on a particular play for a particular bet.
Expected
Win Rate - a percentage of the total amount of money
wagered that you can expect to win or lose over time.
F
Face
Cards - the king, queen or jack of each suite.
First
Base - the first seat nearest the shoe in blackjack.
This position is dealt with first.
Five
Number Bet - a bet only possible on the double zero
roulette games which includes 00,0,1,2,3 and has the highest
house edge of 7.89%.
Flat
Top - a slot machine whose jackpot is always a fixed
amount, as opposed to a progressive jackpot.
Float
- the table bank.
Flush
In poker - a hand consisting of five cards of one suit.
Fold
- in poker, when a player declines a bet and drops out of
the hand.
Four
Of A Kind - four cards of the same rank. Also known
as quads.
Full
House - in poker, a hand consisting of a three of a
kind and a pair.
Full
Pay - in video poker it's usually the best payoff schedule
offered for a particular game.
H
Hand
- refers to the cards that you hold, or to everything that
happens in a card game between shuffles of the deck.
Hit
- to take another card. The card received is also called
a hit.
Hole
Card - the dealer's face down card. This card is unseen.
Horn
Bet - a one-roll bet that combines the 2, 3, 11 and
12.
I
Inside
Bet - a bet in roulette on a single number including
0 or 00, or any combination of numbers.
Insurance
- a side bet in blackjack that's offered when the dealer's
up card is an ace. If the dealer has a blackjack, the bet
is paid 2-1. If the dealer does not, the insurance bet loses.
L
Let
It Ride - a poker game.
Loose/Tight
Slots - a loose slot indicates a machine with a higher
payout over a period of time. Conversely, tight slots have
a lower payout over a period of time and thus have a higher
advantage over the player.
M
Mini-Baccarat
- a scaled-down version of baccarat, played with fewer players,
dealers, and formality but following the same rules as baccarat.
Monkey
- colloquial term for a card with the face value of ten.
N
Natural
in blackjack - an ace and a ten-value card in the original
hand. In Baccarat - an eight or nine dealt in the first
two hands. A natural may also be referred to as a blackjack.
Nonnegotiable
- a promotional chip that can't be exchanged for cash.
Nut
- a fixed amount that a gambler sets out to win.
O
Odds
- ratio of probabilities or the amount a bet pays. For example
2-1, 3 -2.
Off
- bets that are not working.
One-Roll
Bets - wagers that win or lose depending on the next
roll of the dice.
Outside
Bets - roulette bets located on the outside part of
the layout. They involve betting 12 to 18 numbers at one
time and result in a lower payout.
P
Pair
- any two cards that have the same rank. Generally, pairs
can be split and played as two hands.
Palette
- the flat paddle used on the baccarat table to scoop the
cards.
Pass
- to not bet, to fold.
Pass
Line - the area where a Pass-Line Bet is placed. Also
known as the Front Line.
Pass
Line Bet - a wager made prior to the Come-Out roll that
a point will repeat.
Pay
Cycle - a theoretical expression that reflects the number
of plays required for the machine to cycle through all possible
winning and non-winning combinations.
Pay
Line - the line on a slot machine window on which the
symbols from each reel must line up. Slot machines can have
as many as eight pay lines, although most have only one.
Payoff
Schedule - A posting somewhere on the front of a slot
or video poker machine, that tells you what each winning
hand will pay for the number of coins or credits played.
Also known as the Payout Table.
Pit
- the area inside a cluster of gaming tables, where the
center is restricted to dealers and other casino personnel.
Player
- a person gambling at a casino.
Point
- in craps, dice term for the number rolled on the Come-Out
Roll if a 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, or 10 are rolled. The point has
to be repeated before a seven rolls for the Pass Line bets
to win.
Pot
- in a poker game, the amount of money that accumulates
in the middle of the table as each player antes, bets, and
raises. The pot goes to the winner of the hand.
Press
- increasing a bet by double.
Progressive
Slots - slots that allow you to increase the potential
jackpot each time a new coin is inserted for play. When
the progressive jackpot finally hits, the amount resets
to the starting number.
Proposition
Bet - dice bets on number combinations.
Punter
- a casino player.
Push
- a tie or standoff when the dealer and the player have
the same total. No one wins and no money changes hands.
Q
Qualifier
- in poker, the minimum standard a hand must meet in order
for it to be eligible for part of the pot.
R
Raise
- in poker, a player raises by matching the previous bet
and then betting more, to increase the stake for remaining
players.
Rake
- the money that the casino charges for each hand of poker.
It is usually a percentage (5-10%) or flat fee that is taken
from the pot after each round of betting.
Rank
- the worth of a set of cards.
Reels
- A wheel inside a slot machine window on which the slot
machine symbols are printed. There are usually three or
five per machine.
Right
Bettor - a person betting on the Pass Line.
Ring
Game - a regular poker game rather than a tournament.
Can be referred to as a live game because actual money is
used rather than chips.
RNG
- the random number generator, which is a computer chip
inside a slot machine. It is constantly generating thousands
of numbers every second.
Royal
Flush - in poker, an ace-high straight flush; the best
possible hand.
S
Seven-Out
- rolling a seven after the point has been established,
thus losing the bet.
Shoe
- the box in which the dealer places the shuffled cards
from two or more decks. Cards are then dealt from the shoe.
Shooter
- the person rolling the dice.
Singleton
- in poker, a card that is the only one of its rank.
Slot
Schedule - the details usually at the top of a slot
machine detailing the type of machine, denomination, and
payout details.
Snake
Eyes - in craps, when you roll a two.
Soft
Hand - a hand in blackjack that contains an ace counted
as eleven.
Split
Bet - a combination bet across two numbers on the inside
of the roulette table.
Spot
- any number from 1 to 80 that a player selects on a keno
ticket. It also refers to the number of numbers that are
marked on a ticket.
Stand
- to refrain from taking another card.
Steal
- in poker, to win the pot by bluffing.
Stickman
- the dice dealer who calls the numbers rolled and controls
the stick.
Straight
- in poker, a hand consisting of five cards of consecutive
ranks.
Straight
Flush - in poker, a hand consisting of five cards of
consecutive ranks of the same suit.
Stud
Poker - a poker game with no draw.
Surrender
- in blackjack, to give up half your wager before the hand
is complete, for the privilege of not playing out a hand,
thus saving half the wager. In roulette, you effectively
lose only half on an even-money bet when the ball lands
on 0.
T
Three
Of A Kind - three cards of the same rank.
Token
- the casino coins used to play slot machines.
Trips
- in poker, three of a kind.
Two
Pair - in poker, a hand consisting of two sets of pairs
and a singleton.
U
Up
Card - the dealer´s exposed card that is face-up
for all the players to see before they play their hands.
V
Vigorish
- (Also abbreviated Vig.) The casino edge or commission
taken by the house.
VIP
- A Very Important Person. Usually a big bettor or a high
roller.
W
Wild
Card - a joker or other card that can be used as any
other card to complete your hand.
Whale
- a high roller.
Working
- dice term meaning that the bets are in place.
World
Bet - a one-roll dice bet on the horn including the
seven.
Wrong
Bettor - a dice player who bets on the Don't Pass Line.
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